American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). Current edition approved April 1, 2005. Published June 2005. Originally approved in 1998. Last previous edition approved in 1998 as D 6226 - 98. 7 p. This test method covers cellular plastics, which are composed of membranes or walls of polymer separating small cavities or cells. These cells may be interconnecting (open cell), non-connecting (closed cell), or any combination of these types. This test method determines numerical values for open cells. It is a porosity determination, measuring the accessible cellular volume of a material. The remaining volume is that occupied by closed cells and cell walls.